Chloë answers...
Click on a question (or scroll down) to find the answers to
- What is it you actually do?
- How long is a story; how long is your performance?
- Storytelling is just for children, isn't it?
- How do you remember it all? Aren't you scared of forgetting and drying up?
- How did you get into storytelling?
- I like the idea of storytelling but have no idea how to include it!
- How can I try storytelling?
In what's known as the Oral Tradition a storyteller hears a tale then later retells it in their own words. No learning scripts, no reading from books. It is a largely improvised spoken word art. Or craft. Or entertainment.
I think of my work as verbal jazz. Like a musician, I know the shapes and themes of a piece, how it starts and ends; it's up to me to bring it alive in new ways for different audiences.
You have to learn timing, too. After dinner you might fill an hour with a mix of tales in various moods. In a so-called hour's festival slot you really have only 55 minutes and you'd better finish on time, even if the audience took 15 minutes coming in! On radio - three minutes is your limit!
It's not acting. No scripts, remember? And unlike actors, storytellers make eye contact, directly interact with the audience. Nevertheless, theatre skills are needed: to be heard at the back; to study and understand the piece; to have presence and hold the audience's attention.
Traditional storytellers mainly work with folktales, legends, myths and wondertales (fairytales).
Modern storytelling has begun to creep into the UK from America: ie personal stories, recent and contemporary fiction - spoken word performance. I can't help thinking the new ideas have not been welcome; but I might be wrong.
Many storytellers specialise in tales from their particular ethnic background or regional heritage. Stories are claimed to help maintain community (family) identity and give insights into history and culture.
Storytelling is also applied in therapy, in care for the elderly and for a wide range of disadvantaged groups. Some refugees and survivors take part in projects to tell their stories, though not necessarily to the public.
Most UK storytellers make a scant living in Arts in Education, or Theatre in Education, particularly linked to literacy. Children who absorb narrative structure and vocabulary through hearing and telling stories then move into reading and writing much more easily than those without story experience. Stories stimulate imagination and creativity. And when it comes to values, personal development and citizenship, teaching tales packed with moral messages have been used around the world for literally thousands of years...
But now that Schools budgets are - we're told, January 2012 - more constrained than ever before, that basic source of work has dried up.
Multi cultural dreaming
For me, storytelling is naturally - joyously - multi cultural. You'll hear stories from around the world in my Schools repertoire and in my Story Cabaret sets and shows. For example Tales of Lust & Chocolate include stories from the Middle East, the Caribbean, the Welsh Marches, from France, Thailand and (of course!) Switzerland.
Lost Legends of Britain includes romantic Scottish folktales, English legends, scary yarns from Wales and East Anglia, and possibly some tongue-in-cheek blarney from near the Bushmills Distillery!
How long is a story; how long is one of your performances?
Typically clients require one of the following
* After dinner 45 - 60 minutes
* Schools: a day of (usually) 4 x 55 minute performances with Q+A sessions; assembly 30 minutes
* Studio theatre performance 80-90 minutes + interval
* Multiple minispots 20 - 30 minutes repeated between other activities during a larger event; for example at heritage sites, museum open days etc.
During a set, however, individual stories vary in length. One piece might be 3 minutes, another could be 20 minutes. Mind you, an audience laughing uncontrollably can add several minutes...!
I design Story Cabaret sets to take listeners on an emotional journey. Most of my audiences are experiencing spoken word performance for the very first time, so I start with something easy and brisk. Then off we go into danger, drama, dilemmas; into the deep difficult places of being human... Finally the stories bring the audience back to a more comfortable emotional place.
I like to leave my audiences laughing - or at least mellow and dreaming.
Master storytellers can hold an audience spellbound with one epic piece for a whole evening. A fine example is Hugh Lupton working with Daniel Morden, in particular their Iliad.
The longest single story I present is 21st Century Scrooge which runs 55 minutes and is inspired by Charles Dickens' A Christmas Carol; my re-creation features a bullying businesswoman with no idea about work-life balance.
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Storytelling is just for children, isn't it?
That's what a lot of people think.
We live in an age of technology and screen based entertainment. Since World War 2, real storytelling has been relegated to children's fodder in libraries, schools and parties - just something to keep the kids quiet.
Traditional storytelling also found refuge in folk clubs and folk festivals. While this saved the heritage, I think it also contributed to storytelling acquiring a 'folksie'-beardy-real-ale image with limited appeal.
In every other major culture storytelling is ALSO a grown-up activity. From Australia to Africa, from India to Scandinavia, the heritage of traditional story is alive and actively enjoyed.
A storytelling revival got under way in the UK some 30 years ago. Despite some dedicated storytellers, the revival has been determindly amateur-led and self effacing. Nationwide, there's still no more than a sprinkling of story circles and clubs, and about 2 story festivals. Some of the whizzbang pop arts and music festivals feature storytelling - but only in the kiddy tent!
Oh yes, I nearly forgot - we do have National Storytelling Week. Last week in January - first week in February. When it's too grim to go anywhere and everyone's wallet is cleaned out after Christmas and the taxman!
A 2006 survey suggested that barely 400 full time professional storytellers earn a living from storytelling in the UK. Many more people tell stories as part of their work (eg in therapeutic applications, as above) or as a hobby.
I hoped performance storytelling would follow in the footsteps of comedy or performance poetry - becoming cool, intelligent, young/any age.
This hasn't happened. The research I commissioned in October 2010 revealed a depressing and diminishing picture for 'storytelling' - under that name. You might have noticed I now call myself a Spoken Word Artist. This has only a little to do with my natural pretentiousness... As a professional, it's just not good to carry the tag of a performance art that's currently lumbered with such a bad rep.
The truth remains: that good stories appeal to all ages.
Good storytellers - sorry, spoken word artists - have repertoire and speaking styles for business audiences as well as for children. And when you face a mixed audience with ages range from 7 to 70+, then you find out how good you are!
How d'you remember it all? Aren't you scared of forgetting and drying up?
Me - run out of words? Ain't gonna happen! This is freestyle performance. No scripts. I can literally make it up as I go along. If I forget a bit, mostly it doesn't matter or I can put it back in later. So I'm completely relaxed.
There are techniques to memorise story plots. I have a crazily vivid imagination. When I'm telling a story, I feel I'm standing right in that world - I see, hear, smell, know the texture of everything. My struggle is to select what's important to get the story across to the audience.
The massive irony here is that, at school, I was the kid who couldn't answer back. Hounded by playground bullies, I never could summon sharp repartee to see them off.
We live and learn...
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How did you get into storytelling?
All my life I've loved words and performance. In 1991 at Sidmouth Festival I heard live storytelling for the first time: the late, great Duncan Williamson from the Scottish travelling community. He was fascinating. He had students. I thought, "I could do that".
At the time I was working as a freelance copywriter: brochures, newsletters, leaflets. Also I was presenting training seminars throughout the UK and abroad; I already knew I could keep an audience awake all day.
In 1992 I helped steward a festival in East Anglia. Duncan was there. I was asked to drive him to Stansted Airport for his flight home. This was delayed and Duncan insisted I keep him company over a cuppa. He was nattering non stop, even after a whole weekend of talking! Finally I found the nerve to tell him I wanted to try storytelling.
To which Duncan responded, "Well then, tell me a story." PANIC! But in those days I was trying to write fiction so I told the little story I'd finished the previous week. Surrounded by piles of luggage and yelling children. New details tumbled off my tongue as I spoke. Duncan looked me in the eye and said, "You should be doing storytelling."
Only in late 1993 did I stumble across a restaurant that just happened to want a storyteller for a few Saturday nights. I had no repertoire, no idea what I was doing. I read my own stories. Even so, people enjoyed the evenings and came back for more - which was terrible for me 'cos I couldn't write new stuff fast enough. But I got paid for storytelling all winter!
By 1997 I had writer's block. Desperately. My copywriting still limped along but my dreams of penning the next Lord of the Rings had bitten the dust. I was scared...
Somebody gave me a leaflet for a storytelling evening class. I went along knowing that I was already a competant public speaker. I thought, "If I'm telling a story out loud I can't dither around waiting for the perfect sentence - writer's block can't get a hold - I've just got to spit it out, get on with it!"
That first evening, in the stone-floored studio by the crackling fire, was a revelation. The tutor was Alexander Mackenzie, a big shambling Irishman in colourful baggy clothes; probably the most gifted spontaneous storyteller I've ever encountered. It was like coming home. I realised I might be good at this storytelling thing...
Having experienced many styles of storytelling and several schools of thought since then, I now know how lucky I was to find Alexander. He taught us to improvise and to be completely comfortable with freeform storymaking before we ever tackled the discipline of traditional tales.
Those two years of classes inspired me to change my life.
Karen-Eve joined the course in 1998. Both of us were keen to use what we learned. In November 1999 I organised the first ever Midnight Storytellers show, at the wine bar in Northleach (Gloucestershire). Nearly 40 people came but only because they knew me. An audience of business people and socialites, accustomed to London theatre... Karen-Eve and I were terrified. Worse, our tutor was to attend.
We rehearsed for weeks to make sure we sounded completely spontaneous! And then magic happened: that whole roomful of sophisticated adults was moved to laughter, tears and every emotion in between. Afterwards, Alexander told us, "You can go anywhere with this".
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I like the idea of storytelling but have no idea how to include it!
Do you have guests/ delegates/ visitors who would enjoy intelligent, spoken word entertainment?
Would you like sparkling creativity on a fair budget, without technical staging hassles?
Typical bookings include:
- Studio theatres and village halls
- Weddings, major anniversaries
- After dinner for professional association
- State and independent schools
- Women's events including WIs and business networking
- Libraries
- Museums and National Trust properties
- Probus luncheons
- Literary, Arts and Historical Societies including NADFAS
- Business groups, conferences
- Festivals - arts, fringe, literature, music, storytelling
- Cruise ship
- Wine tasting
Storytelling courses in the UK seem to be sporadic. I have a background in training and will happily design and lead a course for your organisation, or an informal workshop for leisure learning.
Whatever the context, you'll build confidence and skills. And discover the power and laughter of stories told live.
- Minimum group number 8
- Maximum 20
Click here for more information about my courses
I send myself on refresher courses and have much appreciated the following:
Hawkwood College (Stroud, Gloucestershire UK)
Stroud is in Laurie Lee country, and is a centre of alternative lifestyles. Hawkwood is a lovely big old house in pretty grounds on the edge of town. Many different storytellers have taught here - check out the calendar for upcoming courses.
www.hawkwoodcollege.co.uk Tel (44) (0)1453 759 034
Shonaleigh
Wonderful voice - speaking and singing - and powerful stage presence. Glorious sense of humour. A generous, accurate and supportive teacher. She's mainly busy on projects and shows but catch her rare courses if you can. Particularly strong on voice preservation.
http://www.Shonaleigh.com/
[Please copy + paste this address into your internet address bar; I just can't make the link work today!)
Annual Bleddfa Storytelling Festival (Wales)
Check through the website that the annual course is happening. T B C (Jan 2012)
Week long course + mini festival in August with guest performances and tutorials, in a tranquil corner of Welsh countryside near Knighton/the English border.
Lead tutors are usually Hazel Bradley and Michael Harvey - impressively experienced, approachable, encouraging and creative. Explore story preparation and delivery: voice skills, verbal invention, non-verbal expression.
Story sharing in the group and (optional) at evening performances open to the public. Individual tutorials sometimes available - very useful - as is a HUGE collection of books.
You can camp in the orchard (delightful! - excellent facilities) or stay locally; self catering apart from lunch; evening meals available at local pub one minute's stagger away...
Stimulating blend of playfulness and learning.
www.bleddfacentre.com Tel (44) (0)1547 550 377
Hugh Lupton, Eric Maddern (Ty Newydd, North Wales)
Two of the UK's foremost storytellers have collaborated annually for nearly 15 years to lead extraordinary creative retreats at this Arvon-linked centre in Lloyd George's old home on the Lleyn Peninsula.
Less a formal course, more a joint investigation. Playfulness blends with esoteric knowledge. We've taken mirrors into trees and visited a hermit's cell in the wilderness.
Intensive story study and creation amid inspiring landscape: woods, rushing rivers, mountains, sea.
www.tynewydd.org Tel (44) (0)1766 522 811
Internation School of Storytelling (Forest Row, East Sussex, England)
Weekend, summer and full time courses in England and other countries, in various aspects of story from personal development to business communication/leadership. Emphasis on connection of storytelling with nature and concerns about the environment.
Lead tutors are Ashley Ramsden, Roi Gal-Or and Sue Hollingsworth. Plus guest tutors.
http://www.schoolofstorytelling.com Tel (44) (0)1342 822 563
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